Taxpayers are scrambling to make last-minute payments due to
the Internal Revenue Service in just four days, but many of the
country's largest publicly-held corporations are doing better: They've
reported they owe absolutely nothing on the billions of dollars in
profits they earned last year.
At
least 60 companies reported that their 2018 federal tax rates amounted
to effectively zero, or even less than zero, on income earned on U.S.
operations, according to an analysis released today by the Washington,
D.C.-based think tank, the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy.
The number is more than twice as many as ITEP found roughly, per year, on average in an earlier, multi-year analysis before the new tax law went into effect.
Among
them are household names like technology giant Amazon.com Inc. and
entertainment streaming service Netflix Inc., in addition to global oil
giant Chevron Corp., pharmaceutical manufacturer Eli Lilly and Co., and
farming and commercial equipment manufacturer Deere & Co.
The
identified companies were "able to zero out their federal income taxes
on $79 billion in U.S. pretax income," according to the ITEP report,
which was released today. "Instead of paying $16.4 billion in taxes, as
the new 21 percent corporate tax rate requires, these companies enjoyed
a net corporate tax rebate of $4.3 billion, blowing a $20.7 billion
hole in the federal budget last year." To compile the list, ITEP
analyzed the 2018 financial filings of the country's largest 560
publicly-held companies.
The controversial Tax Cuts and
Jobs Act, signed by President Donald Trump in December 2017, lowered the
corporate tax rate to 21 percent from 35 percent, among other cuts.
That's partly to blame for giving corporations an easier way out of
paying taxes, said Matthew Gardner, an ITEP senior fellow and lead
author of the report. The new corporate tax rate "lowers the bar for the
amount of tax avoidance it takes to get you down to zero," he said.
"The
specter of big corporations avoiding all income taxes on billions in
profits sends a strong and corrosive signal to Americans: that the tax
system is stacked against them, in favor of corporations and the
wealthiest Americans," Gardner wrote in the report.
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