Geoffrey Propheter, who studies stadium deals as an associate professor in the School of Public Affairs at the University of Colorado Denver, thought that last year's deal between Washington DC and the Commanders would stand out for years to come “for how ludicrous it was.” The team is primarily owned by Josh Harris, an investor with a net worth above $11 billion who also owns majority stakes in the NBA’s Philadelphia 76ers and the NHL’s New Jersey Devils.
The D.C. Council finalized a plan to dedicate more than $1 billion in public funds to move the Commanders some 7 miles from a suburb in Maryland to a new facility planned for the old RFK Stadium site. The city will retain ownership of the stadium, with the Commanders leasing it for $1 per year-- shifting a significant amount of risk from the team to the city.
While D.C. would pay for a large chunk of the costs, it would get 0% of stadium revenues: The team would receive all “stadium operating revenues, including from naming rights, sponsorship, advertising (both interior and exterior), premium seating, ticket proceeds, merchandise, food and beverage, and parking for both NFL and non-NFL events.”
The deal exempts the Commanders from all property taxes on the stadium and the surrounding development. The deals also exempts the Commanders from sales taxes on personal seat licenses and parking. The city gave the Commanders the exclusive right to develop housing and retail around the stadium (at the low price of $1 per year) and it gave the Commanders rent-free use of 24 acres of city-controlled land for a period of 26 years.
The Commanders would be responsible for keeping both the stadium and the garages in state-of-the-art shape, so at least D.C. wouldn’t be on the hook for those upgrades. But team owner Josh Harris has his ass covered on that one-- sales taxes on anything sold at the stadium would get poured into an “RFK Campus Reinvestment Fund” which would be available to pay for “maintenance and repairs and capital expenses.”
In addition to the $2-3 billion in public subsidies, the deal requires the city to give the team free riverfront land and exclusive development rights-- which means the district could forgo between $6 billion and $25 billion in revenue over time, Propheter said. Josh Harris gets to pay only $1 a year in rent for a huge tax-free swath of public land, while keeping all revenues from the stadium and other development he builds there, even as the district pays to build everything from parking garages to the stadium’s foundation.
By Propheter's calculations, that makes the planned Commanders stadium project the most valuable package ever awarded to a sports team.

